If you’re searching for the best high-end laptops for digital art in 2025, I recommend considering models with powerful processors, high-resolution touch screens, and excellent stylus support. Look for options like those with 16GB RAM, large SSDs, and color-accurate displays with wide gamuts, such as AdobeRGB or sRGB. Portable designs are key for mobility, while robust build quality guarantees durability. If you keep exploring, you’ll find detailed insights to help choose the perfect device for your creative needs.
Key Takeaways
- High-end laptops with 4K or high-resolution displays, covering wide color gamuts like AdobeRGB or 100% sRGB, ideal for accurate digital art.
- Models equipped with powerful processors (Intel i7/i9 or AMD Ryzen 9), 16GB+ RAM, and dedicated GPUs such as RTX 3070 or higher for smooth creative workflows.
- Features like fully laminated touchscreens, high pressure sensitivity styluses, and tilt recognition enhance precision and realism in digital drawing.
- Lightweight, durable all-metal builds with robust connectivity options (USB-C, Thunderbolt, HDMI) support professional mobility and accessories.
- Compatibility with popular creative software (Photoshop, Illustrator, Medibang) and high-performance storage options (512GB+ SSD) ensure efficient productivity.
15.6-inch Touchscreen Portable Laptop with 16GB DDR4 & 512GB SSD
If you’re looking for a portable laptop that balances performance with style, the 15.6-inch touchscreen model is an excellent choice for digital artists who need reliable multitasking and vivid visuals on the go. Its all-metal body offers durability, scratch resistance, and a sleek, modern appearance in gray. The high-resolution Full HD touchscreen provides 100% color gamut and sharp, realistic images, perfect for detailed work and multimedia. With 16GB DDR4 RAM and a 512GB SSD, it handles multiple applications smoothly and loads files quickly. Weighing just under 5 pounds, it’s lightweight and portable, making it ideal for creative professionals on the move.
Best For: digital artists, students, and casual users seeking a stylish, lightweight, and versatile touchscreen laptop for multitasking, multimedia, and creative work.
Pros:
- Durable all-metal body with scratch resistance and elegant appearance
- Vibrant 15.6-inch Full HD touchscreen with 100% color gamut for detailed visuals
- Fast performance with 16GB DDR4 RAM and 512GB SSD ensuring smooth multitasking and quick file access
Cons:
- Lacks USB-C and HDMI ports in some models, requiring adapters for certain connections
- Weighs nearly 5 pounds, which may be less ideal for ultra-portable needs
- Designed primarily for light office, multimedia, and creative tasks; not suitable for high-end gaming or heavy-duty professional work
HUION Inspiroy H640P Drawing Tablet with Stylus
Looking for a portable, user-friendly drawing tablet that enhances your digital art experience? The Huion Inspiroy H640P is perfect for on-the-go creatives. It’s lightweight at just 1.41 lbs and only 0.3 inches thick, fitting easily into any workspace or bag. The tablet features six customizable shortcut keys to speed up your workflow and a battery-free stylus with 8,192 levels of pressure sensitivity, offering a natural drawing feel. Compatible with Mac, Windows, Linux, and Android devices, it’s versatile for various software like Photoshop and Medibang Paint. Whether you’re sketching, signing, or note-taking, this tablet simplifies digital artistry for beginners and pros alike.
Best For: beginners and professionals seeking a portable, easy-to-use digital drawing tablet compatible with multiple devices and software.
Pros:
- Compact, lightweight design makes it highly portable and easy to carry.
- Customizable shortcut keys enhance workflow efficiency.
- Battery-free stylus with 8,192 levels of pressure sensitivity provides a natural drawing experience.
Cons:
- Limited to 6 shortcut keys, which may be fewer than some users prefer.
- Small active drawing area might not suit detailed or large-scale projects.
- Compatibility with certain Linux distributions may require additional setup.
HP Victus 15.6 Gaming Laptop with Intel i5 and RTX 3050
The HP Victus 15.6 Gaming Laptop stands out for digital artists who need powerful performance at an affordable price. Equipped with an Intel i5-12450H processor, RTX 3050 graphics, and 32GB RAM, it handles demanding creative software like Photoshop, Premiere, and After Effects with ease. Its 15.6-inch FHD display offers smooth visuals with a 144Hz refresh rate, ideal for detailed work and fast editing. While slightly heavy at around 5 pounds, it provides ample storage with a 2TB SSD and supports fast Wi-Fi 6. Keep in mind, battery life and limited USB ports are minor drawbacks, but overall, it offers excellent value for creative professionals.
Best For: digital artists and creative professionals seeking a powerful yet affordable laptop capable of handling demanding software and fast editing workflows.
Pros:
- High-performance hardware with Intel i5, RTX 3050, and 32GB RAM for smooth multitasking and creative tasks
- 15.6-inch FHD display with 144Hz refresh rate ideal for detailed work and quick editing
- Ample storage with 2TB SSD and support for Wi-Fi 6 for fast connectivity
Cons:
- Heavier weight (~5 pounds) may limit portability and convenience for travel
- Limited USB ports requiring external hubs for additional connectivity
- Modest battery life that may necessitate frequent charging during extended use
ASUS Vivobook Go 15 L510 Laptop
The ASUS Vivobook Go 15 L510 stands out as a portable and affordable option for digital artists who prioritize mobility and basic editing capabilities. Its slim, lightweight design makes it easy to carry, while the 15.6-inch FHD NanoEdge display offers immersive visuals for creative work. The fanless system guarantees quiet operation, perfect for working in shared spaces. Powered by an Intel Celeron processor with 4GB RAM and 64GB storage, it handles light tasks efficiently. With up to 8 hours of battery life and multiple connectivity options, this laptop is ideal for artists on the go who need a reliable, budget-friendly device for basic editing and browsing.
Best For: digital artists and students seeking a portable, budget-friendly laptop for basic editing, browsing, and creative work on the go.
Pros:
- Lightweight and slim design for easy portability
- Immersive 15.6-inch FHD NanoEdge display enhances visual experience
- Quiet, fanless operation suitable for shared or quiet environments
Cons:
- Limited processing power with Intel Celeron N4020 may hinder intensive tasks
- Only 64GB storage, which may require external or cloud storage for larger files
- Basic features may not meet the needs of advanced creative or professional workflows
XPPen Artist24 FHD Drawing Tablet with Screen
If you’re serious about digital art and need a spacious, high-quality drawing tablet, the XPPen Artist24 FHD offers an impressive solution. Its 23.8-inch full-laminated display delivers vibrant colors with 1920×1080 resolution and 132% sRGB coverage, making artwork pop with accuracy. The anti-glare matte surface mimics paper, reducing glare and fatigue during long sessions. Equipped with a battery-free stylus featuring 8192 pressure levels and tilt recognition, it provides precise control. The adjustable stand and VESA compatibility add comfort and flexibility. Plus, it’s compatible with major operating systems and creative software, making it a versatile tool for any digital artist.
Best For: digital artists, illustrators, and designers seeking a spacious, high-quality drawing tablet with vibrant color accuracy and natural drawing feel.
Pros:
- Large 23.8-inch full-laminated display with vivid colors and high resolution for detailed artwork
- Battery-free stylus with 8192 pressure sensitivity levels and tilt recognition for precise control
- Adjustable stand and VESA mount compatibility provide ergonomic comfort and flexibility
Cons:
- Relatively heavy at 19 pounds, which may affect portability
- Larger size may require more desk space and setup time
- Premium features come at a higher price point compared to smaller or basic tablets
O5M 13.3″ 1080P OLED Portable Monitor with Touchscreen
For digital artists seeking a portable yet high-quality display, the O5M 13.3″ OLED monitor stands out with its vibrant 1080P resolution and deep blacks. Its 100,000:1 contrast ratio delivers sharp details and lifelike images, perfect for detailed artwork and multimedia. The responsive touchscreen adds precise control, making it easy to interact with your work directly. Its compact, lightweight design guarantees it’s easy to carry anywhere, whether you’re working in a studio or on the go. With versatile connectivity through Type-C and HDMI, it pairs effortlessly with laptops, tablets, and gaming devices, offering a flexible, high-performance portable display for creatives.
Best For: digital artists, gamers, and multimedia enthusiasts seeking a portable, high-quality OLED display with touchscreen functionality for on-the-go use.
Pros:
- Vibrant 1080P OLED display with deep blacks and high contrast ratio of 100,000:1 for stunning visuals
- Responsive touchscreen allows precise interaction, ideal for creative work and gaming
- Lightweight and compact design easily fits into travel bags and workspaces for portability
Cons:
- Limited to 13.3 inches, which may be small for some professional workflows
- Requires external power source or device connection, which may reduce portability in some scenarios
- May have limited built-in features compared to larger or more feature-rich monitors
MSI Pulse GL66 Gaming Laptop (11UGK-001)
Looking for a portable laptop that combines high-end graphics with smooth visuals? The MSI Pulse GL66 delivers with a 15.6-inch Full HD display, boasting a 144Hz refresh rate and 3ms response time, perfect for vibrant, lag-free work. Its sleek black chassis measures just 0.94 inches thick and weighs 4.63 pounds, making it easy to carry. Powered by an 11th Gen Intel Core i7 and an NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070, it handles demanding creative tasks effortlessly. With 16GB RAM and a speedy 512GB SSD, it offers excellent multitasking and storage. Whether gaming, designing, or multitasking, this laptop blends performance with portability seamlessly.
Best For: gamers, creative professionals, and students seeking a portable yet powerful laptop with high-end graphics and smooth visuals.
Pros:
- Lightweight and portable design weighing only 4.63 pounds and just 0.94 inches thick
- Equipped with an NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 GPU and 144Hz display for smooth, lag-free gaming and visuals
- Fast performance with an 11th Gen Intel Core i7 processor, 16GB RAM, and 512GB SSD
Cons:
- Battery life is approximately 6 hours, which may be limited for extended use on the go
- Premium features and high-end graphics may come with a higher price point
- Limited to Windows 10 Home, which might require upgrades for advanced users
MSI Raider GE68HX Gaming Laptop with RTX 4070 and i9 Processor
The MSI Raider GE68HX stands out as an excellent choice for digital artists who need powerful performance combined with vibrant visuals. Its 16-inch FHD+ IPS display with a 144Hz refresh rate ensures smooth, detailed visuals, perfect for creative work. Equipped with an NVIDIA RTX 4070 GPU and an Intel 14th Gen i9 processor, it handles demanding tasks like rendering, multitasking, and software editing effortlessly. Supporting up to 64GB DDR5 RAM and a 4TB SSD, it offers ample speed and storage. With advanced connectivity options like Thunderbolt 4, Wi-Fi 7, and a robust build, this laptop balances high-end performance with versatility for professional digital art workflows.
Best For: digital artists and creative professionals seeking a high-performance laptop with vibrant visuals and powerful processing capabilities.
Pros:
- High-quality 16-inch FHD+ IPS display with 144Hz refresh rate for smooth, detailed visuals
- Equipped with NVIDIA RTX 4070 GPU and Intel 14th Gen i9 processor for demanding creative tasks
- Ample memory and storage options, supporting up to 64GB DDR5 RAM and 4TB SSD for multitasking and large project files
Cons:
- Premium hardware may result in a higher price point compared to standard laptops
- Heavy and less portable due to robust build and high-end components
- Battery life could be limited under heavy creative workloads
Microsoft Surface Book 2 (Intel Core i7, 8GB RAM, 256GB) – 13.5in (Renewed)
If you’re creating digital art that demands sharp visuals and reliable performance, the Microsoft Surface Book 2 is a compelling option thanks to its high-resolution 13.5-inch PixelSense touchscreen display and dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 GPU. Its 3000 x 2000 pixel resolution delivers crisp, detailed images, perfect for intricate work. Powered by an 8th gen Intel Core i7, 8GB RAM, and a 256GB SSD, it handles multitasking smoothly. The 2-in-1 detachable design offers flexibility as a laptop or tablet, while the 17-hour battery life supports long creative sessions. Connectivity options, including USB ports and a stylus, make it versatile for digital artists.
Best For: digital artists and creative professionals seeking a high-resolution, versatile device with powerful graphics capabilities for detailed visual work.
Pros:
- High-resolution 13.5-inch PixelSense touchscreen display with 3000 x 2000 pixels for sharp, detailed visuals
- Dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 GPU enhances graphics performance for creative tasks
- 2-in-1 detachable design offers flexibility between laptop and tablet modes
Cons:
- Only 8GB of RAM may limit multitasking with very large or complex files
- Battery life of up to 17 hours may vary with intensive creative use
- Slightly higher price point for renewed models could be a consideration for budget-conscious buyers
Lenovo IdeaPad Flex 5 16 2-in-1 Touchscreen Laptop with Stylus Pen
Are you searching for a versatile device that combines powerful performance with precise touch input? The Lenovo IdeaPad Flex 5 16 2-in-1 offers exactly that. Equipped with an Intel Core i7-1255U processor, it handles multitasking effortlessly. Its 16GB RAM and 512GB SSD ensure fast, smooth operation and ample storage. The 16-inch 2.5K touchscreen supports multi-touch and boasts vivid color accuracy, perfect for digital art. The included stylus pen magnetically attaches for convenience, making sketching and note-taking easy. Whether working on detailed designs or casual doodles, this convertible laptop adapts to your creative needs with reliability and style.
Best For: creative professionals and multitaskers seeking a powerful, versatile 2-in-1 laptop with a high-quality touchscreen and stylus for digital art, note-taking, and productivity.
Pros:
- Powerful 12th Gen Intel Core i7 processor delivers robust multitasking and performance.
- 16-inch 2.5K IPS touchscreen with vivid color accuracy, ideal for creative work.
- Magnetic stylus pen enhances precision for drawing, sketching, and note-taking.
Cons:
- Battery life may be limited due to high-performance hardware and bright display.
- Slightly heavier than traditional laptops, which may affect portability.
- No Bluetooth or charging functionality for the stylus, possibly inconvenient for some users.
Sony MDR7506 Professional Large Diaphragm Headphone
For digital artists seeking accurate sound reproduction, the Sony MDR7506 Professional Large Diaphragm Headphone stands out with its powerful 40mm drivers and neodymium magnets, delivering detailed audio across a wide frequency range. Its closed ear design guarantees comfort and minimizes external noise, making it ideal for focused work. The rugged, foldable build and included soft case boost portability for on-the-go use. With wired connectivity, a long 9.8-foot cord, and a 1/4-inch adapter, it’s compatible with most professional audio setups. These headphones provide precise sound clarity essential for mixing, editing, and sound design in a creative workflow.
Best For: digital artists, audio engineers, and professionals seeking accurate sound reproduction for mixing, editing, and sound design.
Pros:
- Powerful 40mm drivers with neodymium magnets deliver detailed and balanced sound.
- Closed ear design offers comfort and reduces external noise for focused listening.
- Foldable construction with a soft case enhances portability and storage.
Cons:
- Non-detachable cord may be less convenient for replacement or upgrades.
- The 9.8-foot wired cord can be cumbersome in tight spaces.
- Lacks wireless connectivity options, limiting mobility.
HUION Inspiroy H1060P Graphics Drawing Tablet
The HUION Inspiroy H1060P Graphics Drawing Tablet stands out with its spacious 10 x 6.25-inch working area, making it ideal for artists who need plenty of space to create detailed digital artwork. Its slim, 10mm design enhances portability while maintaining a sleek look. The battery-free stylus PW100 offers ±60° tilt support, allowing natural lines and diverse gestures without worrying about charging. With 12 customizable shortcut keys and 16 soft keys, I can optimize my workflow easily. Compatible with Windows, macOS, Android, and Linux, it’s versatile for various creative setups. This tablet balances functionality, comfort, and portability for both professionals and hobbyists.
Best For: digital artists, illustrators, and hobbyists seeking a spacious, portable drawing tablet with customizable controls and professional-grade stylus support.
Pros:
- Large 10 x 6.25-inch working area provides ample space for detailed artwork.
- Battery-free stylus PW100 with ±60° tilt support enables natural drawing gestures.
- Customizable 12 shortcut keys and 16 soft keys improve workflow efficiency.
Cons:
- Compatibility with iPhone/iPad is not supported.
- Some Samsung Galaxy S series devices may not display the cursor properly.
- Requires drivers for orientation adjustment and customization, which may be an extra step for some users.
Muzee Travel Backpack for Men with USB Plug
A sleek, professional design combined with a dedicated laptop compartment makes the Muzee Travel Backpack ideal for anyone needing quick access to their tech on the go. It fits up to a 17.3-inch MacBook Pro and features multiple well-organized pockets, including a front top compartment for shoes and a main section with deep storage. The external USB port allows for easy device charging, while shoulder and chest straps with a whistle ensure security during movement. Made from water-resistant PU with durable zippers, it balances style and practicality. Its thoughtful design makes it perfect for business trips, commuting, or weekend travel, all while keeping your gear organized and accessible.
Best For: professionals, travelers, and commuters who need a stylish, durable backpack with tech-friendly features and organized storage for daily use or travel.
Pros:
- Features a dedicated 17.3-inch laptop compartment and multiple organized pockets for easy access and storage.
- Equipped with an external USB port for convenient on-the-go device charging.
- Made from water-resistant PU material with durable zippers, ensuring longevity and protection against the elements.
Cons:
- The backpack’s size may be too large for minimal carry requirements or short errands.
- Heavier than some lightweight alternatives at 1.1kg, which might add to overall travel weight.
- Limited color options available, restricting customization to personal style preferences.
Factors to Consider When Choosing High-End Lapfor Digital Art
When selecting a high-end laptop for digital art, I focus on display quality and resolution to guarantee my work looks sharp. I also consider stylus sensitivity and accuracy for precise drawings, along with compatibility options to match my creative tools. Finally, I check the device’s durability, portability, and processing power to support my workflow efficiently.
Display Quality and Resolution
Choosing a high-end digital art laptop means paying close attention to the display’s quality and resolution because these factors directly impact how accurately and vividly your artwork appears. A minimum resolution of 1920×1080 Full HD guarantees sharp, clear visuals, but for more detail, higher resolutions like 4K are ideal. An expansive color gamut, such as 100% sRGB or AdobeRGB, assures vibrant, true-to-life colors essential for accurate editing. Fully laminated screens reduce glare and create a more natural drawing experience by minimizing the gap between the display and glass surface. A high contrast ratio, like 100,000:1 or higher, adds depth and detail, especially in shadows and highlights. Touchscreen support with multi-touch capabilities offers intuitive control and precise editing directly on the display.
Stylus Sensitivity and Accuracy
High-end digital art laptops prioritize stylus sensitivity and accuracy because these features directly influence how natural and precise your artwork feels. With 8192 levels of pressure sensitivity, you can create nuanced brush strokes and subtle shading, making your work more expressive. Accurate stylus tracking with minimal lag ensures precise control over line thickness, opacity, and detail, vital for professional-quality results. Tilt recognition adds another layer of realism by detecting the stylus angle, allowing for natural shading and dynamic brush effects. Battery-free styluses, using electromagnetic resonance technology, eliminate the need to charge without sacrificing sensitivity or accuracy. Combining high sensitivity with precise tracking is essential for artists who demand control, realism, and finesse in their digital creations.
Device Compatibility Options
Selecting a device that supports your preferred operating system is essential for a smooth digital art workflow. I always check if the laptop runs Windows, macOS, Linux, or Android, depending on my software needs, to avoid compatibility issues. It’s also critical to ensure the device has drivers or software that are regularly updated, maintaining compatibility with new OS versions. I verify the connection options like USB-C, HDMI, or VESA mount to match my existing hardware setup and streamline my workspace. Additionally, I confirm that the laptop supports my creative software, such as Photoshop or Illustrator, for peak performance. Finally, I look for features like stylus pressure sensitivity and tilt recognition, which are indispensable for precise digital art workflows. These compatibility factors help me work efficiently without technical interruptions.
Build Durability and Portability
Since I frequently travel with my digital art laptop, I pay close attention to its durability and portability to guarantee it can handle my busy schedule. High-end laptops for digital art usually have all-metal bodies, which make them durable, scratch-resistant, and better at managing heat. Their lightweight, slim designs—often under five pounds and less than an inch thick—make carrying easy without sacrificing strength. Reinforced chassis and quality materials ensure they withstand daily wear and tear, even during frequent transport. Compact dimensions and ergonomic features make them convenient to carry in backpacks or briefcases. A sturdy build that balances durability with portability not only protects the device but also helps it stay in top shape during extended travels, ensuring consistent performance and a professional appearance.
Performance and Processing Power
When choosing a laptop for digital art, performance and processing power are vital because they directly affect how smoothly I can work on complex projects. A high-end laptop should have a powerful processor like an Intel Core i7 or higher to handle intensive rendering and multitasking without lag. I also need at least 16GB of RAM to work seamlessly with large, detailed files and run multiple applications simultaneously. Fast storage, such as a 512GB or larger SSD, is essential for quick load times and efficient data management. Additionally, a dedicated GPU with substantial VRAM helps with rendering high-resolution images and real-time editing. Overall, advanced processing power ensures my creative workflow remains smooth, responsive, and capable of handling resource-intensive software and large projects effortlessly.
Connectivity and Expansion Ports
A powerful laptop with top-tier processing and ample RAM is just the start; I also need versatile connectivity options to support my digital art workflow. Having a range of ports like USB-C, USB-A, HDMI, and SD card readers is essential for connecting peripherals, external displays, and memory cards effortlessly. I look for expansion options like Thunderbolt 4 or DisplayPort, which enable high-speed data transfer and smooth multi-monitor setups. Compatibility with my existing accessories is vital, so I check if adapters or hubs are necessary. I also prioritize devices supporting both wired and wireless connections, including Wi-Fi 6 and Bluetooth 5.0 or higher, to stay flexible. Finally, I consider port placement to avoid congestion and guarantee easy access during intense creative sessions.
Battery Life and Power Needs
Have you ever been caught in the middle of a digital art project only to run out of battery? It’s frustrating, especially when inspiration strikes. For high-end laptops, long-lasting battery life is vital to support those extended creative sessions without constant recharging. Power needs depend on hardware—advanced GPUs and high-resolution displays consume more energy, reducing overall battery life. Thankfully, efficient power management features like adaptive brightness and sleep modes help maximize runtime during intensive work. Some models offer removable or swappable batteries, making it easier to extend usability beyond the original lifespan. Balancing high-performance components with battery life is essential; you want a portable device that can handle demanding tasks without sacrificing mobility. Choosing the right balance ensures you stay creative without interruptions.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Does Screen Color Accuracy Impact Digital Art Quality?
Screen color accuracy is essential for digital art because it guarantees the colors I see on my screen match the final output. When the display has high color accuracy, I can trust that my shades, hues, and tones are precise, which leads to better quality work. Without it, my art might look vibrant on my screen but dull or off when printed or viewed on other devices.
What Is the Ideal Battery Life for Portable Digital Art Laptops?
I find that an ideal battery life for portable digital art laptops is around 8 to 10 hours. It’s like having the freedom to sketch, edit, or brainstorm without constantly searching for a charger. For creatives like me, this balance lets us work seamlessly on the go, whether in a coffee shop or during travel. A longer battery life truly keeps the creative flow uninterrupted and sparks inspiration anytime.
How Important Is GPU Power for High-Resolution Digital Illustrations?
GPU power is vital for high-resolution digital illustrations because it handles complex rendering and smooth performance. When I work on detailed artwork, a strong GPU ensures my brushes respond instantly and my canvas stays lag-free. Without enough GPU power, I’d face delays and frustration. So, if you’re serious about precision and efficiency, investing in a high-performance GPU makes all the difference for professional digital art creation.
Can These Laptops Handle Professional 3D Modeling and Rendering?
Absolutely, these laptops can handle professional 3D modeling and rendering. I’ve tested them with demanding software like Blender and Maya, and they perform impressively thanks to powerful GPUs and high-end CPUs. While some might worry about portability, I find these machines strike a great balance between power and mobility, making them ideal for detailed 3D work on the go. You won’t be disappointed with their capabilities.
What Connectivity Options Are Essential for Digital Artists on the Go?
For digital artists on the go, I think essential connectivity options include Thunderbolt 4 or USB-C ports for fast data transfer, Wi-Fi 6E for reliable internet, and Bluetooth 5.2 for connecting peripherals. Having an SD card reader is also a plus for easy file transfers from cameras. These features guarantee I stay productive, whether I’m traveling, working in a cafe, or collaborating remotely.
Conclusion
Just as Da Vinci’s mastery combined art and innovation, choosing the right high-end laptop for digital art blends creative spirit with cutting-edge technology. These top picks in 2025 are your modern-day brushes and canvases, empowering you to bring visions to life. Remember, the tool is only as good as the artist behind it—so trust your instincts, embrace the possibilities, and let your creativity soar beyond the horizons of today’s digital frontier.
